Kwanzaa is a cultural celebration observed by Africans in the Americas and the world over. Kwanzaa was created to introduce and reinforce seven basic values of African culture which contribute to building and reinforcing family, community and culture among African American people as well as Africans throughout the world African community. These values are called the Nguzo Saba which in Swahili means the Seven Principles. Developed in 1966 by Dr. Maulana Karenga, the Nguzo Saba stand at the heart of the origin and meaning of Kwanzaa, for it is these values which are not only the building blocks for community but also serve to reinforce and enhance them. Kwanzaa is celebrated during a time of year in which many Africans observe Christmas. However, it is not a religious holiday or a replacement for Christmas.